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1 three-dimensional
adjective(abbreviation 3–D) having three dimensions, ie height, width and depth.ثُلاثي الأبْعاد -
2 three-dimensional lattice
French\ \ treillis à trois dimensionsGerman\ \ dreidimensionales GitterDutch\ \ drie-dimensionaal roosterItalian\ \ reticolo a tre dimensioniSpanish\ \ damero tridimensional; retículo tridimensionalCatalan\ \ reticle tridimensionalPortuguese\ \ reticulado tridimensionalRomanian\ \ -Danish\ \ tredimensionalt gitterNorwegian\ \ tredimensjonal lattisSwedish\ \ tredimensionellt gitterGreek\ \ τρισδιάστατο πλέγμαFinnish\ \ kolmiulotteinen hilaHungarian\ \ háromdimenziós rácsTurkish\ \ üç boyutlu kafesEstonian\ \ kolmemõõtmeline võreLithuanian\ \ trimatė struktūra; trimatė gardelėSlovenian\ \ -Polish\ \ krata trójwymiarowa; krata przestrzennaRussian\ \ трехмерная решеткаUkrainian\ \ тривимірна граткаSerbian\ \ -Icelandic\ \ tridimensional grindarbygginguEuskara\ \ -Farsi\ \ latise sebo-diPersian-Farsi\ \ -Arabic\ \ شبكي مجسمAfrikaans\ \ driedimensionele roosterChinese\ \ 三 维 格Korean\ \ 3차원 격자 -
3 rapat keadaan trimatra
three dimensions density of states -
4 в трех измерениях
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5 dreidimensional
Adj. three-dimensional; dreidimensionales Sehen stereoscopy, three-dimensional vision* * *three-dimensional* * *drei|di|men|si|o|naladjthree-dimensional* * *1) (of (a certain number of) dimensions: a three-dimensional figure.) -dimensional2) (( abbreviation 3-D) having three dimensions, ie height, width and depth.) three-dimensional* * *drei·di·men·si·o·naladj three-dimensional* * *1.Adjektiv three-dimensional2.* * *dreidimensional adj three-dimensional;dreidimensionales Sehen stereoscopy, three-dimensional vision* * *1.Adjektiv three-dimensional2.adverbial three-dimensionally; in three dimensions* * *adj.three dimensional adj. -
6 räumlich
I Adj. spatial, space...; (dreidimensional) three-dimensional; räumliche Aufteilung spatial division; räumliche Enge cramped conditions Pl.; räumliche Wirkung eines Bildes: depth, three-dimensionality; räumliches Sehen three-dimensional vision; räumlicher Klang stereophonic soundII Adv.: räumlich sehen see things three-dimensionally; räumlich sehr beengt cramped (for space); räumlich gefällt mir die Wohnung I like the layout of the flat (Am. apartment)* * *spatial* * *räum|lich ['rɔymlɪç]1. adj1) (= den Raum betreffend) spatialrä́úmliche Verhältnisse — physical conditions
rä́úmliche Nähe — physical closeness, spatial proximity
rä́úmliche Entfernung — physical distance
2) (= dreidimensional) three-dimensionalrä́úmliches Anschauungsvermögen — capacity to think in three dimensions
2. adv1)sich rä́úmlich beschränken — to make do with very little room
wir haben rä́úmlich keine Probleme — we have no problem with room
wir wohnen rä́úmlich sehr beengt — we live in very cramped conditions
2)(= dreidimensional)
rä́úmlich sehen — to see in three dimensions, to see three-dimensionallyMenschen, die auf einem Auge blind sind, können nicht rä́úmlich sehen —
ich kann mir das nicht rä́úmlich vorstellen — I can't really picture it
* * *(having height, breadth and width: A cube is a solid figure.) solid* * *räum·lich[ˈrɔymlɪç]I. adj1. (den Raum betreffend) spatialin großer \räumlicher Entfernung a long way away\räumliche Nähe physical proximity\räumliche Gegebenheiten spacious conditions [or set-up2. (dreidimensional) three-dimensionaldas \räumliche Sehvermögen the ability to see things in three dimensions [or three-dimensionallyII. adv1. (platzmäßig) spatially\räumlich [sehr] beengt [o beschränkt] sein to be [very] cramped for space2. (dreidimensional) three-dimensionally* * *1.1) (den Raum betreffend) spatial2.1) spatially2) (dreidimensional) three-dimensionally* * *räumliche Aufteilung spatial division;räumliche Enge cramped conditions pl;räumliche Wirkung eines Bildes: depth, three-dimensionality;räumliches Sehen three-dimensional vision;räumlicher Klang stereophonic soundB. adv:räumlich sehen see things three-dimensionally;räumlich sehr beengt cramped (for space);räumlich gefällt mir die Wohnung I like the layout of the flat (US apartment)* * *1.1) (den Raum betreffend) spatial2.1) spatially2) (dreidimensional) three-dimensionally* * *adj.spacious adj.spatial adj.through adj. adv.spatially adv. -
7 trois
trois [tʀwα]1. numbera. three• volume/acte trois volume/act threeb. ( = quelques) je pars dans trois minutes I'm off in a couple of minutes2. compounds* * *tʀwɑadjectif invariable, pronom, nom masculin invariable three••* * *tʀwɒ numElle a trois ans. — She's three.
* * *A adj inv, pron, nm inv three; ⇒ cuiller.B ○adv three, third, thirdly.les trois coups three knocks (to signal the curtain is about to rise).être haut comme trois pommes to be kneehigh to a grasshopper; jamais deux sans trois bad luck comes in threes.[trwa] déterminant1. threefrapper les trois coupsto announce the beginning of a theatre performance by knocking three timesà trois temps in triple ou three-four timeles trois jours [à l'armée]in France, induction course preceding military service (now lasting one day)Les Trois Suisses® French mail order companyvoir aussi link=cinq cinq2. [exprimant une approximation]deux ou trois, trois ou quatre a few, a handful————————[trwa] nom masculin invariable1. [chiffre] three -
8 plastisch
Adj.1. (räumlich) three-dimensional2. Beschreibung etc.: graphic, vivid; etw. plastisch schildern / darstellen give a vivid description / portrayal of s.th.; etw. plastisch vor sich sehen have a perfect mental picture of s.th.3. nur attr.; Kunst: sculptural, plastic; die plastischen Arbeiten Dalis Dali’s three-dimensional works4. plastische Chirurgie plastic surgery* * *plastic* * *plạs|tisch ['plastɪʃ]1. adj1) (= knetbar) malleable, workable2) (= dreidimensional) three-dimensional, 3-D; (fig anschaulich) vividplastisches Vorstellungsvermögen — ability to imagine things in three dimensions
plastische Arbeiten — sculptures, plastic works
2. adv1) (räumlich) three-dimensionallyetw plastisch ausformen — to mould (Brit) or mold (US) sth into shape
plastisch hervortreten — to stand out
2)etw plastisch schildern — to give a graphic description of sthdas kann ich mir plastisch vorstellen — I can just imagine or picture it
* * *plas·tisch[ˈplastɪʃ]I. adj1. (formbar) plastic, malleable, workable2. (räumlich) three-dimensional3. (anschaulich) vivid4. MED plasticII. adv1. (räumlich) three-dimensional\plastisch hervortreten/wirken to stand out2. (anschaulich) vividly* * *1.1) (knetbar) plastic; workable2) nicht präd. (bildhauerisch) sculptural; < ability> as a sculptor3) (dreidimensional) three-dimensional <effect, formation, vision>; sculptural < decoration>5) (Med.) plastic <surgery, surgeon>2.1) (bildhauerisch) sculpturally2) (dreidimensional) three-dimensionally3) (fig.): (anschaulich) vividly* * *plastisch adj1. (räumlich) three-dimensional2. Beschreibung etc: graphic, vivid;etwas plastisch schildern/darstellen give a vivid description/portrayal of sth;etwas plastisch vor sich sehen have a perfect mental picture of sth3. nur attr; KUNST sculptural, plastic;die plastischen Arbeiten Dalis Dali’s three-dimensional works4.plastische Chirurgie plastic surgery5. (knetbar) plastic, workable;eine plastische Masse a workable mass* * *1.1) (knetbar) plastic; workable2) nicht präd. (bildhauerisch) sculptural; < ability> as a sculptor3) (dreidimensional) three-dimensional <effect, formation, vision>; sculptural < decoration>5) (Med.) plastic <surgery, surgeon>2.1) (bildhauerisch) sculpturally2) (dreidimensional) three-dimensionally3) (fig.): (anschaulich) vividlysich (Dat.) etwas plastisch vorstellen können — have a clear picture of something [in one's mind]
* * *adj.plastic adj. adv.plastically adv. -
9 στερεός
A firm, solid,σ. λίθος ἠὲ σίδηρος Od.19.494
;βοέαι Il.17.493
; αἰχμὴ σ. πᾶσα χρυσέη all of solid gold, Hdt.1.52, cf. 183;ἕρμα σ. γῆς E.Hel. 854
, cf. X.Cyn.9.16;γῆ σ. καὶ ἀδιάλυτος Epicur.Nat.14.2
; τὰ -ώτερα τῶν ὀστέων, opp. τὰ ἀραιότερα, Hp.Fract.33; τὸ ς., opp. κενόν, Democr. ap. Arist.Ph. 188a22, Metaph. 985b7; opp. μαλθακός, Pl.Phdr. 239c; κυσὶ σ. καὶ ἰσχνοῖς, opp. προβάτοις πίοσι καὶ ἁπαλοῖς, Id.R. 422d;ἀθλητής D.L.2.132
;βραχίονες Theoc.22.48
; ; ; σ. κέρας solid, opp. κοῖλον, Arist.HA 500a6;σ. κάλαμος Thphr.HP4.11.10
; στερεὰ τροφή solid food, D.S.2.4, Ep.Hebr.5.12, Arr.Epict.2.16.39 ([comp] Comp.); τὸ σ. σῶμα, opp. ὁ χυλός, Gal.15.463; σ. κοιλίη costive, Hp.Acut. (Sp.) 56. Adv. - ρεῶς firmly, fast,κατέδησαν Od.14.346
;ἐντέτατο Il.10.263
; νῶτα.. ἑλκόμενα ς., of wrestlers, 23.715.b of money, standard, of full value, D 20 (Delph., ii B.C.); so perh. of sums due in kind,πυροῦ στερεοῦ PRein.8.5
(ii B.C.), al.; and of linear and square measures, τῆς προσούσης αὐλῆς πηχῶν σ. ὀκτὼ τὸ ἐπιβάλλον αὐτῷ μέρος ἥμισυ πήχεις σ. τέσσερας eight (four) standard cubits, PStrassb.87 (ii B.C.), cf. PLond.3.1024.19 (ii B.C.); πόδες ς. standard feet, Milet.7p.59 ([place name] Didyma); μέτρημα ς. Supp.Epigr.4.446.11 (ibid, iii/ii B.C.).c ὠρύγη ποταμὸς ἐπὶ τὰ τρία ς. the ditch was restored by digging to its three normal dimensions, OGI672 (Canopus, i A.D.), cf. 673, where the Latin version has at tria soldu (m).2 metaph., stiff, stubborn, στερεοῖς ἐπέεσσι, opp. μειλιχίοις, Il.12.267;κραδίη -ωτέρη ἐστὶ λίθοιο Od.23.103
. Adv.-ρεῶς, ἀποειπεῖν Il.9.510
, cf. 23.42.3 later, hard, stubborn, cruel,πῦρ Pi.O.10(11).36
;ὀδύναι Id.P.4.221
; (anap.);ἁμαρτήματα S.Ant. 1262
(lyr.); ;οὕτω σ. <τι> πρᾶγμα θερμόν ἐσθ' ὕδωρ Antiph.245
;σ. φωνή Tryph.490
; τοῦτο ἤδη -ώτερον harder, more difficult, Pl.R. 348e.4 of language, τὸ εὔτονον καὶ ς. solidity, D.H.Din.8;ποιήματα Phld.Po.5.5
, cf. 4 ([comp] Sup.).5 σ. ζῴδια, i.e. productive of settled conditions, Serapio in Cat.Cod.Astr.1.100.17, Ptol.Tetr.32, PMag.Lond.46.47.II of bodies and quantities, solid, cubic, opp. ἐπίπεδος (plane), Pl.Phlb. 51c; σ. γωνία a solid angle, Id.Ti. 54e sq., cf. Euc. 11 Def.11;σ. πῆχυς POxy.669.7
(iii A.D.); σ. ἀριθμός a cubic number, Arist.Pol. 1316a8; τὰ ς. cubic numbers, representing bodies of three dimensions, Pl.Tht. 148b: dat. sg. in the third power,Theol.Ar.
4. (Cf. Skt. sthirás 'firm, hard, solid', OHG. star 'rigid', OE. starian 'stare fixedly'.)Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στερεός
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10 трёхмерный
1) General subject: of three dimensions, solid, space, third dimensional, third-dimensional, three D, three axis, three-D, tridimensional2) Mathematics: trivariate5) Special term: T-D, three-axis, triaxial6) Cartography: spatial7) Geophysics: 3-dimensional8) Automation: three-place (напр. о связях) -
11 räumlich
räum·lich [ʼrɔymlɪç] adj1) ( den Raum betreffend) spatial;in großer \räumlicher Entfernung a long way away;\räumliche Nähe physical proximity;\räumliche Gegebenheiten spacious conditions [or set-up];2) ( dreidimensional) three-dimensional;das \räumliche Sehvermögen the ability to see things in three dimensions [or three-dimensionally]1) ( platzmäßig) spatially;2) ( dreidimensional) three-dimensionally -
12 в трёх измерениях
1) Geology: three-dimensional2) Makarov: in three dimensions -
13 классическая механика водорода изучена в трёх измерениях с девятью, шестью и тремя степе
General subject: the classical mechanics of hydrogen is studied in three dimensions with nine, six, and three degrees of freedom and in one dimension with two degrees of freedomУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > классическая механика водорода изучена в трёх измерениях с девятью, шестью и тремя степе
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14 классическая механика водорода изучена в трёх измерениях с девятью, шестью и тремя степенями
General subject: classical mechanics of hydrogen is studied in three dimensions with nine, six, and three degrees of freedom and in one dimension with two degrees of freedomУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > классическая механика водорода изучена в трёх измерениях с девятью, шестью и тремя степенями
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15 пространственное течение
1) Engineering: three-dimensional flow2) Makarov: flow in three dimensionsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > пространственное течение
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16 трёхмерное течение
1) Geology: three-dimensional flow2) Makarov: flow in three dimensionsУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > трёхмерное течение
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17 измерение
determination, dimension, measuring operation, gaging, measure, measurement, measuring, mensuration, test, sense, sensing* * *измере́ние с.1. (нахождение численного значения величины посредством сравнения с единицей меры) measurementподтвержда́ть измере́ниями (напр. теоретические выкладки) — verify by measurement(s) (e. g., theoretical computation)производи́ть измере́ние — make [take] a measurement2. ( определение) determination3. (проверка параметров, испытаний и т. п.) test4. ( функций) degreeодноро́дная фу́нкция n-го измере́ния — a function is homogeneous of degree nизмере́ние относи́тельно … — degree in …пе́рвого измере́ния относи́тельно … — of the first degree in …5. (в сочетаниях типа «в одном, двух, трёх измерениях») dimensionв трёх измере́ниях — in three dimensions, three-dimensionalабсолю́тное измере́ние — absolute measurementизмере́ние ба́зиса геод. — base measurement, base-line surveyingизмере́ние вре́мени — chronometry, time-keepingизмере́ние в свобо́дном полё́те — free-flight measurementвы́равненные измере́ния — adjusted measurementsизмере́ние высо́т — level(l)ing, altimetric [height] measurement, altimetryизмере́ние глубины́ воды́ — depth-finding, soundingпроизводи́ть измере́ния глубины́ воды́, напр. ло́том — take a sounding, e. g., by [with] a lead-lineизмере́ние глубины́ эхоло́том — depth-finding [sounding] by the acoustic echo method, echo soundingизмере́ние да́льности — distance measurement; рлк. rangingдистанцио́нное измере́ние — remote measurementизмере́ние замеще́нием — measurement by (the) substitution (method)инструмента́льное измере́ние — instrumental measurementко́свенное измере́ние — indirect measurementизмере́ние одноро́дной фу́нкции — degreeотноси́тельное измере́ние — relative measurementизмере́ние по то́чкам — point-by-point measurement, point-by-point determinationпрямо́е измере́ние — direct measurement -
18 τριχῆ
τρῐχῆ, Adv., common Prose form ofAτρίχα, τριχῇ δασάμενος τὴν πόλιν Hdt.3.39
(though he also uses τρίχα, q. v.);τ. διείλοντο τὰς βασιλείας Isoc.6.21
, cf. Pl.Phdr. 253c, Str.17.3.1; τ. διαστήσασθαι τῷ λόγῳ πόλιν, διανεῖμαι τὸ στράτευμα, Pl.R. 564c, Lg. 683d;τοὺς τοξότας τ. ἐποιήσαντο X.An.4.8.15
;νενεμημένων τῶν ἀγαθῶν τ. Arist. EN 1098b13
. -
19 Forrester, Jay Wright
SUBJECT AREA: Electronics and information technology[br]b. 14 July 1918 Anselmo, Nebraska, USA[br]American electrical engineer and management expert who invented the magnetic-core random access memory used in most early digital computers.[br]Born on a cattle ranch, Forrester obtained a BSc in electrical engineering at the University of Nebraska in 1939 and his MSc at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where he remained to teach and carry out research. Becoming interested in computing, he established the Digital Computer Laboratory at MIT in 1945 and became involved in the construction of Whirlwind I, an early general-purpose computer completed in March 1951 and used for flight-simulation by the US Army Air Force. Finding the linear memories then available for storing data a major limiting factor in the speed at which computers were able to operate, he developed a three-dimensional store based on the binary switching of the state of small magnetic cores that could be addressed and switched by a matrix of wires carrying pulses of current. The machine used parallel synchronous fixed-point computing, with fifteen binary digits and a plus sign, i.e. 16 bits in all, and contained 5,000 vacuum tubes, eleven semiconductors and a 2 MHz clock for the arithmetic logic unit. It occupied a two-storey building and consumed 150kW of electricity. From his experience with the development and use of computers, he came to realize their great potential for the simulation and modelling of real situations and hence for the solution of a variety of management problems, using data communications and the technique now known as interactive graphics. His later career was therefore in this field, first at the MIT Lincoln Laboratory in Lexington, Massachusetts (1951) and subsequently (from 1956) as Professor at the Sloan School of Management at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsNational Academy of Engineering 1967. George Washington University Inventor of the Year 1968. Danish Academy of Science Valdemar Poulsen Gold Medal 1969. Systems, Man and Cybernetics Society Award for Outstanding Accomplishments 1972. Computer Society Pioneer Award 1972. Institution of Electrical Engineers Medal of Honour 1972. National Inventors Hall of Fame 1979. Magnetics Society Information Storage Award 1988. Honorary DEng Nebraska 1954, Newark College of Engineering 1971, Notre Dame University 1974. Honorary DSc Boston 1969, Union College 1973. Honorary DPolSci Mannheim University, Germany. Honorary DHumLett, State University of New York 1988.Bibliography1951, "Data storage in three dimensions using magnetic cores", Journal of Applied Physics 20: 44 (his first description of the core store).Publications on management include: 1961, Industrial Dynamics, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT Press; 1968, Principles of Systems, 1971, Urban Dynamics, 1980, with A.A.Legasto \& J.M.Lyneis, System Dynamics, North Holland. 1975, Collected Papers, Cambridge, Mass.: MIT.Further ReadingK.C.Redmond \& T.M.Smith, Project Whirlwind, the History of a Pioneer Computer (provides details of the Whirlwind computer).H.H.Goldstine, 1993, The Computer from Pascal to von Neumann, Princeton University Press (for more general background to the development of computers).Serrell et al., 1962, "Evolution of computing machines", Proceedings of the Institute ofRadio Engineers 1,047.M.R.Williams, 1975, History of Computing Technology, London: Prentice-Hall.See also: Burks, Arthur Walter; Goldstine, Herman H.; Wilkes, Maurice Vincent; Williams, Sir Frederic CallandKF -
20 большое количество
•A rich variety of schemes has been suggested.
•The shale contains abundant (or a great quantity of) fossil organisms.
•A great deal of energy might be stored in...
•Small black holes were created in great numbers in the early universe.
* * *Большое количество -- a considerable amount of; a significant amount of; a great body of; a large body of; an extensive body of; a plethora of; (a great) number ofThe major difficulty in three dimensions is the great number of different flows which may be encountered.X. [...] provided a plethora of data on the relationship between oxide film formation and the friction-temperature characteristic of the lubricant.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > большое количество
См. также в других словарях:
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three´-di|men´sion|al|ly — three di|men|sion|al «THREE duh MEHN shuh nuhl», adjective. 1. having three dimensions: »The first quality to appreciate in sculpture is its volume or mass the fact that it is three dimensional (Sir Herbert Read). 2. seeming to have depth as well … Useful english dictionary
three-di|men|sion|al — «THREE duh MEHN shuh nuhl», adjective. 1. having three dimensions: »The first quality to appreciate in sculpture is its volume or mass the fact that it is three dimensional (Sir Herbert Read). 2. seeming to have depth as well as height and… … Useful english dictionary
three-dimensional — [thrē′də men′shə nəl] adj. 1. a) of or having three dimensions b) appearing to have depth or thickness in addition to height and width 2. having a convincing or lifelike quality … English World dictionary